词汇assume的重要搭配考题研读和考点聚焦 【原句呈现】However, since Mrs. Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend, she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream, and sent her back to bed. (查一查字典“assume”的词形变化及固定句型) 【考点聚焦】 ①A lot of people assume/make the assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World. 许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。 ②I assumed him to be an honest man.我认为他是个诚实的人。 ③It is assumed that stress is mainly caused by too much work.普遍认为压力主要是由过多的工作引起的。 ④Assuming/Suppose/Supposing (that) it rains, what shall we do?假如下雨的话，我们怎么办？ ⑤Recent scientific evidence seems to indicate that this assumption is incorrect. 近期的科学证据似乎在暗示这个设想是错误的。 assume v.认为，假设→assumption n. 假设，设想 assume ... to be n./adj. 认为……是，假设……是 高中英语单词听力 初中英语人教版 高中英语课本 assume/ make the assumption that ... 假定，认为…… It is /was assumed that ... ……被认为……，大家认为…… assuming that ... =suppose/supposing (that) ...假定……(引导条件状语从句) 【考题研读】单项选择题 ①My calculations were based on the _______ that house prices would remain steady. A. theory    B. assumption        C. procedure        D. regulation 【答案与解析】B 【解析】theory理论；assumption假设；procedure 程序；regulation规则。句意：我的计算是以房价保持平稳的假设为基础的。选B。 ②_______ that we can’t get the necessary equipment, we will have to give up the experiment. A. To assume    B. Assume    C. Assumed    D. Assuming 【答案与解析】D。assuming that...，其含义为“假如”。句意：假如我们不能得到需要的设备，我们将不得不放弃这个实验。故D正确。 题一： Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _____ in a short period.  A. improved        B. improving       C. to improve       D. improve 题二： 一Did Peter fix the computer himself? 一He ______, because he doesn't know much  about computers.  A. has it fixed     B. had fixed it      C. had it fixed     D. fixed it 题三： You have the student ____ for an hour.  A.standing       B.stood          C. stand      D. to stand 题四： Don't have the baby ____ all the time! Play with her for a while! A.to cry          B.crying         C. cried    D. cry 题五： I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term. A. completing         B. to complete   C. completed          D. being completed